Routing and Remote Access is
essentially a software router that can be configured to connect separate
network segments.
What is Routing?????
Routing is a process of
transferring data accros an interconnected network from one LAN to another.
In IP networks, routing is
performed according to IP routing tables. All IP host use routing table to
forward IP traffic.
Routing and Remote Access
services can be configured for LAN to LAN, LAN to WAN, VPN & NAT routing
through IP networks.
Hardware routers 
include many built-in ports, each of which typically connects to a 
distinct network segment. The hardware router can route traffic from any
 one port to another. For Routing And Remote Access, however, the number
 of network segments among which traffic can be routed is limited by the
 number of network interfaces installed on the Windows Server 2003 
computer running the service. For example, if you have configured your 
Windows Server 2003 computer with two network cards and a modem, the 
Routing And Remote Access service can route traffic among three 
networks.
For an example of a Windows Server 2003 computer running the 
Routing And Remote Access service and configured with four network 
adapters. In this scenario, the Routing And Remote Access service is 
routing IP traffic among four LANs.
 
Windows 2003 server  configured with four NIC card: 
 
Enabling Routing 
And Remote Access
The Routing And 
Remote Access service is installed by Windows Server 2003 Setup in a 
disabled state. You can enable and configure the service by running the 
Routing And Remote Access Server Setup Wizard. Note that if the server 
on which you want to configure the Routing And Remote Access service is a
 member server of an Active Directory domain.
 
 
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